Recognition and management of leukaemia in children. (8th August 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Brayley, Jessica; Stanton, Lauren Katie; Jenner, Lucy; Paul, Siba Prosad
• Is Part Of: British journal of nursing. Volume 28:Number 15(2019)
• Page Start: 985
• Page End: 992
• Publication Date: 2019-08-08
• Subjects: Oncology -- Leukaemia -- Childhood cancer -- Paediatric nursing; Nursing -- Periodicals; 610.73
• DOI: 10.12968/bjon.2019.28.15.985
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0966-0461

Abstract

Abstract : Leukaemia is the most common cancer in children. The presenting manifestations can be wide-ranging, from a relatively well child to life-threatening complications. Symptoms can be manifested in any of the bodily systems. Undertaking a thorough clinical assessment of the child, in addition to recognising and addressing parental concerns, is vital. Furthermore, recognising that children can commonly present with musculoskeletal or abdominal symptoms increases the diagnostic yield, thereby preventing missed or late diagnoses. Childhood cancer has a huge impact on the child and their family, both at diagnosis and in the long term; providing advice and signposting families to appropriate support groups is an important aspect of their management. Nurses play a vital role in managing children with cancers, starting from raising suspicion and identifying the child with leukaemia, ensuring that high-quality care is delivered throughout their treatment, managing complications, and providing support and information to children and their families. An illustrative case study is included to highlight some of the challenges that health professionals may encounter in their clinical practice.