A high performance all-organic thermoelectric fiber generator towards promising wearable electron. (29th September 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Lan, Xiaoqi; Wang, Tongzhou; Liu, Congcong; Liu, Peipei; Xu, Jingkun; Liu, Xiaofang; Du, Yukou; Jiang, Fengxing
• Is Part Of: Composites science and technology. Volume 182(2019)
• Publication Date: 2019-09-29
• Subjects: Fabrics/textiles -- Flexible composites -- Carbon nanotubes -- Electrical properties -- Polymers; Composite materials -- Periodicals; Composite materials; Fibrous composites; Periodicals; 620.118
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2019.107767
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0266-3538

Abstract

Abstract: Fiber-based materials have gained great concern in wearable organic electrons due to reliable flexibility and excellent electron transport property. Thermoelectric (TE) conversion has been regarded as a promising energy harvesting for protable electron devices. However, the development of n-type organic material with good environmental stability hinder the further assembling of an all-organic TE generator. Herein, we designed and proposed an all-organic TE fiber generator composed of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers. The p-type conductive fabrics with a relatively high electrical conductivity (18.8 S cm −1 ) were prepared based on the common cotton fabric (CNF) by simple soaking in PEDOT:PSS solution. The n-type CNT ( n -CNT) fibers were obtained through polyethylenemine (PEI) treated p-type CNT ( p -CNT) resulting in a high electrical conductivity (871 S cm −1 ) and Seebeck coefficient (−58 μV K −1 ) with excellent environmental stability. The flexible fiber-based TE generator was assembled by connecting p-type PEDOT:PSS-coated CNF (CNF@PP) and n -CNT fibers in series allowing a large output power (375 μW). The fabrication of all-organic fiber generator can promote the further development of organic TE energy harvest in wearable electrons.