Model-based cognitive neuroscience: Multifield mechanistic integration in practice. (October 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Povich, Mark
• Other Names: Miłkowski Marcin guest-editor.; Hohol Mateusz guest-editor.; Nowakowski Przemysław guest-editor.
• Is Part Of: Theory & psychology. Volume 29:Number 5(2019:Oct.)
• Page Start: 640
• Page End: 656
• Publication Date: 2019-10
• Subjects: cognitive models -- functionalism -- mechanistic explanation -- model-based cognitive neuroscience -- realization; Psychology -- Periodicals; 150.1
• DOI: 10.1177/0959354319863880
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0959-3543

Abstract

Autonomist accounts of cognitive science suggest that cognitive model building and theory construction (can or should) proceed independently of findings in neuroscience. Common functionalist justifications of autonomy rely on there being relatively few constraints between neural structure and cognitive function. In contrast, an integrative mechanistic perspective stresses the mutual constraining of structure and function. In this article, I show how Model-Based Cognitive Neuroscience (MBCN) epitomizes the integrative mechanistic perspective and concentrates the most revolutionary elements of the cognitive neuroscience revolution. I also show how the prominent subset account of functional realization supports the integrative mechanistic perspective I take on MBCN and use it to clarify the intralevel and interlevel components of integration.