Energy productivity analysis framework for buildings: a case study of GCC region. (15th January 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Krarti, Moncef; Dubey, Kankana; Howarth, Nicholas
• Is Part Of: Energy. Volume 167(2019)
• Page Start: 1251
• Page End: 1265
• Publication Date: 2019-01-15
• Subjects: Building energy efficiency -- Energy productivity -- GCC region -- Non-energy benefits -- Value added; Power resources -- Periodicals; Power (Mechanics) -- Periodicals; Energy consumption -- Periodicals; 333.7905
• DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.11.060
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0360-5442

Abstract

Abstract: A new analysis framework is developed and applied to assess the benefits of building energy efficiency policies and programs. One of the main advantages of the new energy productivity analysis is that it accounts for both economic and energy performances of energy efficiency actions using only one metric. Specifically, the approach applies the concept of energy productivity to the building sector and accounts for both value added and energy savings of energy efficiency measures. Moreover, the proposed analysis accounts for all quantifiable benefits of energy efficiency programs including economic, environmental, and social. In this paper, the general guidelines for the energy productivity analysis are first described. Then, the analysis is applied to evaluate energy efficiency renewable energy programs for both existing and new buildings in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The analysis results indicate that retrofitting the existing building stock can provide significant benefits and can improve the energy productivity of the building sector in all GCC countries and free up large energy volumes and investment potentials to the development of other economic sectors. In particular, the analysis indicates that reduction in energy consumption, peak demand, and carbon emissions due to deep retrofit programs for the existing building stock can double the energy productivity of the GCC region. Highlights: A new analysis approach is presented to evaluate building energy efficiency policies. The analysis is used to assess energy efficiency programs for new and existing GCC building stocks. Retrofit of the existing building stocks can double the energy productivity in all GCC countries.