Impact of fusel oil moisture reduction on the fuel properties and combustion characteristics of SI engine fueled with gasoline-fusel oil blends. (August 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Awad, Omar I.; Ali, Obed M.; Hammid, Ali Thaeer; Mamat, Rizalman
• Is Part Of: Renewable energy. Volume 123(2018)
• Page Start: 79
• Page End: 91
• Publication Date: 2018-08
• Subjects: Fusel oil -- Heating value -- Spark ignition engine -- Combustion characteristics -- Statistical analysis -- Moisture content; Renewable energy sources -- Periodicals; Power resources -- Periodicals; Énergies renouvelables -- Périodiques; Ressources énergétiques -- Périodiques; 333.794
• DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.019
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0960-1481

Abstract

Abstract: In this study, statistical analysis was used to reveal the significant relation between fuel properties and the reduction of moisture contents at a various fraction of fusel oil in the blend. In addition to this, it is also aimed to conduct a comparative study on the effect of the fuel properties on the combustion characteristics before and after moisture extraction from fusel oil. The moisture content of fusel oil was extracted by employing rotary extractor method, and the fuels were tested in an SI engine under different open throttle valve position (load) and 4500 rpm speed of the engine. As a result, the heating value and carbon content improved significantly after extracting the moisture content from fusel oil by 13% and 7% respectively. According to the statistical analysis of test fuel properties results, the heating value, oxygen, and carbon content have statistically significant effects on the test fuels as the fraction of fusel oil increased especially after moisture extraction. Furthermore, the brake power and BSFC observed to be improved by extracting the moisture content with shorter combustion durations. Almost all fusel oil-gasoline blends have lower COV IMEP at all engine loads compared to pure gasoline. Highlights: Combustion durations shorter by moisture extracted. Physicochemical properties of fusel oil-gasoline blends were statistical analyzed. Heating value of fusel oil improved of by 13%. The oxygen content decreased by reduction moister content of fusel oil by 14%. Effects of gasoline-fusel oil blends on combustion of SI engine.