Lower extremity kinematics of cross-slope roof walking. (February 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Breloff, Scott P.; Wade, Chip; Waddell, Dwight E.
• Is Part Of: Applied ergonomics. Volume 75(2019)
• Page Start: 134
• Page End: 142
• Publication Date: 2019-02
• Subjects: Kinematics -- Lower Extremity -- Roof -- Cross-Slope; Human engineering -- Periodicals; 620.82
• DOI: 10.1016/j.apergo.2018.09.013
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-6870

Abstract

Abstract: Working conditions of residential roofers expose them to a unique sloped environment. The purpose of this study is to determine in what way traversing across a sloped/roof surface alters lower extremity kinematics of the upslope and downslope legs compared to level walking. College aged males negotiated across a pitched (26 degrees) roof segment during which lower extremity three-dimensional kinematics were calculated. One foot was higher on the slope and one was lower for the duration of cross slope walking. Overall, cross-slope walking on a 26 degree roof significantly altered 77% of the measured lower extremity variables compared to level self-selected pace walking. The data suggest that roof pitch incite significant differences in crossslope walking of the kinematics in the lower extremity between the upslope and down slope limbs when compared to level surface walking. These alterations could temporarily alter proprioception which may in turn lead to increased falls and musculoskeletal injury, though further study is needed. Highlights: An investigation of steep cross-slope roof walking is conducted. Both upslope and downslope leg kinematics are significantly altered on the slope. Kinematic changes prompted by the slope are of concern to workers.