Design and preliminary testing of demand-responsive transverse rumble strips. (September 2019)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- Design and preliminary testing of demand-responsive transverse rumble strips. (September 2019)
- Main Title:
- Design and preliminary testing of demand-responsive transverse rumble strips
- Authors:
- Hossen, Md Shakhawat
Kappes, Christopher
Trabia, Mohamed
Morris, Brendan
Park, JeeWoong
Paz, Alexander - Abstract:
- Transverse rumble strips are common practice to alert drivers by engaging their auditory and tactile senses in addition to visual senses by traffic signals. However, continuous exposure to noise and vibration by transverse rumble strips often results in diminished effectiveness and erratic behaviors, leading to additional safety challenges. In response, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips were developed as traffic safety countermeasures that reduce unnecessary noise and vibration associated with transverse rumble strips by incorporating active control of the rumble strips. Rather than staying static, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips are activated based on the presence of pedestrians, at predesignated times, or in response to abrupt changes in traffic flow. To evaluate the effectiveness of demand-responsive transverse rumble strips, the research team assessed noise and vibration data, both inside the vehicles and on the roadside, for various types of vehicles traveling at different speeds. The test data indicate that demand-responsive transverse rumble strips produced noticeable in-vehicle noise and vibration that could alert drivers to downstream events. Furthermore, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips generated sufficient noise to alert roadside pedestrians to vehicle presence but at low enough level to be considered as acceptable for a residential neighborhood use. Accordingly, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips could address the challengesTransverse rumble strips are common practice to alert drivers by engaging their auditory and tactile senses in addition to visual senses by traffic signals. However, continuous exposure to noise and vibration by transverse rumble strips often results in diminished effectiveness and erratic behaviors, leading to additional safety challenges. In response, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips were developed as traffic safety countermeasures that reduce unnecessary noise and vibration associated with transverse rumble strips by incorporating active control of the rumble strips. Rather than staying static, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips are activated based on the presence of pedestrians, at predesignated times, or in response to abrupt changes in traffic flow. To evaluate the effectiveness of demand-responsive transverse rumble strips, the research team assessed noise and vibration data, both inside the vehicles and on the roadside, for various types of vehicles traveling at different speeds. The test data indicate that demand-responsive transverse rumble strips produced noticeable in-vehicle noise and vibration that could alert drivers to downstream events. Furthermore, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips generated sufficient noise to alert roadside pedestrians to vehicle presence but at low enough level to be considered as acceptable for a residential neighborhood use. Accordingly, demand-responsive transverse rumble strips could address the challenges that static transverse rumble strips face, by providing a design with relatively limited noise while enhancing safety. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Advances in mechanical engineering. Volume 11:Number 9(2019)
- Journal:
- Advances in mechanical engineering
- Issue:
- Volume 11:Number 9(2019)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 11, Issue 9 (2019)
- Year:
- 2019
- Volume:
- 11
- Issue:
- 9
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2019-0011-0009-0000
- Page Start:
- Page End:
- Publication Date:
- 2019-09
- Subjects:
- Traffic safety countermeasure -- inattentive driver -- pedestrian safety -- crash -- transverse rumble strip
Mechanical engineering -- Periodicals
621.05 - Journal URLs:
- http://ade.sagepub.com/content/current ↗
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ame ↗
http://www.uk.sagepub.com ↗ - DOI:
- 10.1177/1687814019878300 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 1687-8132
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
British Library STI - ELD Digital store - Ingest File:
- 11360.xml