Neutron flux measurements on a mock-up of a storage cask for high-level nuclear waste using 2.5 MeV neutrons. (7th June 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Suárez, H Saurí; Becker, F; Klix, A; Pang, B; Döring, T
• Is Part Of: Journal of radiological protection. Volume 38:Number 3(2018:Sep.)
• Page Start: 881
• Page End: 891
• Publication Date: 2018-06-07
• Subjects: neutron generator -- shielding -- NE-213 -- flux spectra -- Monte Carlo method -- spent nuclear fuel; Radiation -- Safety measures -- Periodicals; Health Physics -- Periodicals; Radiation Monitoring -- Periodicals; Radiation Protection -- Periodicals; Rayonnement -- Sécurité -- Mesures -- Périodiques; Electronic journals; Fulltext; Internet Resource; Periodical; 363.179905
• DOI: 10.1088/1361-6498/aac574
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0952-4746

Abstract

Abstract: To store and dispose spent nuclear fuel, shielding casks are employed to reduce the emitted radiation. To evaluate the exposure of employees handling such casks, Monte Carlo radiation transport codes can be employed. Nevertheless, to assess the reliability of these codes and nuclear data, experimental checks are required. In this study, a neutron generator (NG) producing neutrons of 2.5 MeV was employed to simulate neutrons produced in spent nuclear fuel. Different configurations of shielding layers of steel and polyethylene were positioned between the target of the NG and a NE-213 detector. The results of the measurements of neutron and γ radiation and the corresponding simulations with the code MCNP6 are presented. Details of the experimental set-up as well as neutron and photon flux spectra are provided as reference points for such NG investigations with shielding structures.