Robust clustering using a kNN mode seeking ensemble. (April 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Nordhaug Myhre, Jonas; Øyvind Mikalsen, Karl; Løkse, Sigurd; Jenssen, Robert
• Is Part Of: Pattern recognition. Volume 76(2018:Apr.)
• Page Start: 491
• Page End: 505
• Publication Date: 2018-04
• Subjects: Density based clustering -- Consensus clustering -- kNN mode seeking -- Mean shift -- Ensemble clustering; Pattern perception -- Periodicals; Perception des structures -- Périodiques; Patroonherkenning; 006.4
• DOI: 10.1016/j.patcog.2017.11.023
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0031-3203

Abstract

Highlights: A new clustering ensemble based on kNN mode seeking is proposed. The algorithm is robust with respect to hyperparameters–no manual tuning needed. The algorithm is faster than the state-of-the art and able to handle high-dimensional data sets. Abstract: In this paper we present a new algorithm for parameter-free clustering by mode seeking. Mode seeking, especially in the form of the mean shift algorithm, is a widely used strategy for clustering data, but at the same time prone to poor performance if the parameters are not chosen correctly. We propose to form a clustering ensemble consisting of repeated and bootstrapped runs of the recent kNN mode seeking algorithm, an algorithm which is faster than ordinary mean shift and more suited for high dimensional data. This creates a robust mode seeking clustering algorithm with respect to the choice of parameters and high dimensional input spaces, while at the same inheriting all other strengths of mode seeking in general. We demonstrate promising results on a number of synthetic and real data sets.