Bioremediation of Pharmaceuticals, Pesticides, and Petrochemicals with Gomeya/Cow Dung. (31st March 2011)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Randhawa, Gurpreet Kaur; Kullar, Jagdev Singh
• Other Names: Miranda F. J. Academic Editor.; Vree T. B. Academic Editor.
• Is Part Of: ISRN pharmacology. Volume 2011(2011)
• Publication Date: 2011-03-31
• Subjects: Pharmacology -- Periodicals; Pharmacological Phenomena; Pharmacology; Pharmacology; Electronic journals; Periodical; Periodicals; Fulltext; Internet Resources; Periodicals; 615.1
• DOI: 10.5402/2011/362459
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2090-5165

Abstract

Abstract : Use and misuse of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and petrochemicals by man is causing havoc with nature, as they persist as such or as their toxic metabolites. These pollutants bioaccumulate in environment, and they ultimately reach man through various means. They are hazardous because of potential toxicity, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, and genotoxicity. To rejuvenate nature, remediation methods currently available are usually expensive and might convert one toxic pollutant to another. Bioremediation methods use naturally occurring microorganisms to detoxify man-made pollutants so that they change pollutants to innocuous products that make soil fertile in the process. Taking cue from Ayurveda, Gomeya/cow dung is used as an excellent bioremediation method. Thus, utilizing freely available cow dung as slurry or after composting in rural areas, is a cheap and effective measure to bioremediate the harmful pollutants. Yet, more research in this direction is warranted to bioremediate nonbiodegradable, potentially toxic pollutants.