Prediction of the Setting Properties of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cement. (10th July 2012)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rabiee, Seyed Mahmud; Baseri, Hamid
• Other Names: Tamura Shinichi Academic Editor.
• Is Part Of: Computational intelligence and neuroscience. Volume 2012(2012)
• Publication Date: 2012-07-10
• Subjects: Neurosciences -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Computational intelligence -- Periodicals; Computational neuroscience -- Periodicals; 612.80285
• DOI: 10.1155/2012/809235
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1687-5265

Abstract

Abstract : Setting properties of bone substitutes are improved using an injectable system. The injectable bone graft substitutes can be molded to the shape of the bone cavity and set in situ when injected. Such system is useful for surgical operation. The powder part of the injectable bone cement is included of β -tricalcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, and dicalcium phosphate and the liquid part contains poly ethylene glycol solution with different concentrations. In this way, prediction of the mechanical properties, setting times, and injectability helps to optimize the calcium phosphate bone cement properties. The objective of this study is development of three different adaptive neurofuzzy inference systems (ANFISs) for estimation of compression strength, setting time, and injectability using the data generated based on experimental observations. The input parameters of models are polyethylene glycol percent and liquid/powder ratio. Comparison of the predicted values and measured data indicates that the ANFIS model has an acceptable performance to the estimation of calcium phosphate bone cement properties.