Investigation on the Interactions of NiCR and NiCR-2H with DNA. (10th June 2010) - Chitranshi, Priyanka
Abstract : We report here a biophysical and biochemical approach to determine the differences in interactions of NiCR and NiCR-2H with DNA. Our goal is to determine whether such interactions are responsible for the recently observed differences in their cytotoxicity toward MCF-7 cancer cells. Viscosity measurement and fluorescence displacement titration indicated that both NiCR and NiCR-2H bind weakly to duplex DNA in the grooves. The coordination of NiCR-2H with the N-7 of2 ′ -deoxyguanosine5 ′ -monophosphate (5 ′ -dGMP) is stronger than that of NiCR as determined byH 1 NMR. NiCR-2H, like NiCR, can selectively oxidize guanines present in distinctive DNA structures (e.g., bulges), and notably, NiCR-2H oxidizes guanines more efficiently than NiCR. In addition, UV andH 1 NMR studies revealed that NiCR is oxidized into NiCR-2H in the presence ofKHSO 5 at low molar ratios with respect to NiCR (≤ 4).