Short-Term Effects of Acupuncture on Open-Angle Glaucoma in Retrobulbar Circulation: Additional Therapy to Standard Medication. (18th January 2011)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Takayama, Shin; Seki, Takashi; Nakazawa, Toru; Aizawa, Naoko; Takahashi, Seri; Watanabe, Masashi; Izumi, Masayuki; Kaneko, Soichiro; Kamiya, Tetsuharu; Matsuda, Ayane; Kikuchi, Akiko; Yambe, Tomoyuki; Yoshizawa, Makoto; Nitta, Shin-ichi; Yaegashi, Nobuo
• Is Part Of: Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine. Volume 2011(2011)
• Publication Date: 2011-01-18
• Subjects: Alternative medicine -- Periodicals; 615.505
• DOI: 10.1155/2011/157090
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1741-427X

Abstract

Abstract : Background . The relation between glaucoma and retrobulbar circulation in the prognosis has been indicated. Purpose . To investigate the effects of acupuncture on retrobulbar circulation in open-angle glaucoma (OAG) patients. Methods . Eleven OAG patients (20 eyes with OAG) who were treated by topical antiglaucoma medications for at least 3 months were enrolled. Acupuncture was performed once at acupoints BL2, M-HN9, ST2, ST36, SP6, KI3, LR3, GB20, BL18, and BL23 bilaterally. Retrobulbar circulation was measured with color Doppler imaging, and intraocular pressure (IOP) was also measured at rest and one hour after rest or before and after acupuncture. Results . TheΔ value of the resistive index in the short posterior ciliary artery (P < .01 ) and theΔ value of IOP (P < .01 ) were decreased significantly by acupuncture compared with no acupuncture treatment. Conclusions . Acupuncture can improve the retrobulbar circulation and IOP, which may indicate the efficacy of acupuncture for OAG.