Life-course approach to nutrition. Issue 12 (December 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Mitchell, P.; Cooper, C.; Dawson-Hughes, B.; Gordon, C.; Rizzoli, R.
• Is Part Of: Osteoporosis international. Volume 26:Issue 12(2015)
• Page Start: 2723
• Page End: 2742
• Publication Date: 2015-12
• Subjects: Calcium -- Life-course -- Nutrition -- Osteoporosis -- Protein -- Vitamin D; Osteoporosis -- Periodicals; Bones -- Metabolism -- Disorders -- Periodicals; 616.716005
• DOI: 10.1007/s00198-015-3288-6
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0937-941X

Abstract

Summary This narrative review summarizes the role that nutrition plays in the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton throughout the life-course. Abstract Nutrition has a significant influence on bone health throughout the life cycle. This narrative review summarizes current knowledge and guidance pertaining to the development and maintenance of a healthy skeleton. The primary objectives proposed for good bone health at the various stages of life are the following:Children and adolescents: achieve genetic potential for peak bone mass Adults: avoid premature bone loss and maintain a healthy skeleton Seniors: prevention and treatment of osteoporosis Findings from cohort studies, randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews and meta-analyses, in addition to current dietary guidelines, are summarized with the intention of providing clear nutritional guidance for these populations and pregnant women.