Influenza epidemiology and influenza vaccine effectiveness during the 2014–2015 season: annual report from the Global Influenza Hospital Surveillance Network. (August 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Puig-Barberà, Joan; Burtseva, Elena; Yu, Hongjie; Cowling, Benjamin; Badur, Selim; Kyncl, Jan; Sominina, Anna
• Is Part Of: BMC public health. Volume 16:Number 1(2016)
• Page Start: 1
• Page End: 21
• Publication Date: 2016-08
• Subjects: Influenza -- Virus -- Surveillance -- Vaccine -- Hospitalization -- Epidemiological study; Public health -- Periodicals; 362.105
• DOI: 10.1186/s12889-016-3378-1
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1471-2458

Abstract

Abstract The Global Influenza Hospital Surveillance Network (GIHSN) has established a prospective, active surveillance, hospital-based epidemiological study to collect epidemiological and virological data for the Northern and Southern Hemispheres over several consecutive seasons. It focuses exclusively on severe cases of influenza requiring hospitalization. A standard protocol is shared between sites allowing comparison and pooling of results. During the 2014–2015 influenza season, the GIHSN included seven coordinating sites from six countries (St. Petersburg and Moscow, Russian Federation; Prague, Czech Republic; Istanbul, Turkey; Beijing, China; Valencia, Spain; and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). Here, we present the detailed epidemiological and influenza vaccine effectiveness findings for the Northern Hemisphere 2014–2015 influenza season.