A SHOSHONEAN PRAYERSTONE HYPOTHESIS: RITUAL CARTOGRAPHIES OF GREAT BASIN INCISED STONES. Issue 1 (27th December 2018)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- A SHOSHONEAN PRAYERSTONE HYPOTHESIS: RITUAL CARTOGRAPHIES OF GREAT BASIN INCISED STONES. Issue 1 (27th December 2018)
- Main Title:
- A SHOSHONEAN PRAYERSTONE HYPOTHESIS: RITUAL CARTOGRAPHIES OF GREAT BASIN INCISED STONES
- Authors:
- Thomas, David Hurst
- Abstract:
- Abstract : The prayerstone hypothesis, grounded in Southern Paiute oral history, holds that selected incised stone artifacts were votive offerings deliberately emplaced where spiritual power ( puha ) was known to reside, accompanying prayers for personal power and expressing thanks for prayers answered. Proposing significant and long-term linkages between Great Basin incised stones and overarching Shoshonean cosmology, this article explores the prayerstone hypothesis in the context of the 3, 500 incised stones documented from the Intermountain West, an assemblage spanning seven states and seven millennia. Employing object itinerary perspectives, it becomes possible to develop ritualized cartographies capable of matching oral Shoshonean traditions with specific geographic indicators. The results demonstrate that many (but not all) such incised stones are consistent with the votive emplacement of prayerstones. Multiple constellations of prayerstone practice operated across the Great Basin for more than 5, 000 years and carried forward, without perceptible break, among several (but not all) Numic-speaking populations of the ethnohistoric interval. The diversity and antiquity implied by the prayerstone hypothesis suggest dramatically more complex cultural trajectories than those of Lamb's (1958 ) widely accepted model of a single, late, and simultaneous Numic spread across the Great Basin. Abstract : La hipótesis de las piedras votivas, basada en la tradición oral del grupoAbstract : The prayerstone hypothesis, grounded in Southern Paiute oral history, holds that selected incised stone artifacts were votive offerings deliberately emplaced where spiritual power ( puha ) was known to reside, accompanying prayers for personal power and expressing thanks for prayers answered. Proposing significant and long-term linkages between Great Basin incised stones and overarching Shoshonean cosmology, this article explores the prayerstone hypothesis in the context of the 3, 500 incised stones documented from the Intermountain West, an assemblage spanning seven states and seven millennia. Employing object itinerary perspectives, it becomes possible to develop ritualized cartographies capable of matching oral Shoshonean traditions with specific geographic indicators. The results demonstrate that many (but not all) such incised stones are consistent with the votive emplacement of prayerstones. Multiple constellations of prayerstone practice operated across the Great Basin for more than 5, 000 years and carried forward, without perceptible break, among several (but not all) Numic-speaking populations of the ethnohistoric interval. The diversity and antiquity implied by the prayerstone hypothesis suggest dramatically more complex cultural trajectories than those of Lamb's (1958 ) widely accepted model of a single, late, and simultaneous Numic spread across the Great Basin. Abstract : La hipótesis de las piedras votivas, basada en la tradición oral del grupo indígena Paiute del Sur, propone que ciertas piedras adornadas con motivos incisos son ofrendas votivas deliberadamente depositadas en lugares habitados por el poder espiritual ( puha ). Estos artefactos acompañan las peticiones de poder personal y las acciones de gracias. Este artículo propone que existen importantes relaciones de largo plazo entre las piedras votivas de la Gran Cuenca de Estados Unidos y la cosmología indígena Shoshone. Se explora la hipótesis de las piedras votivas en el contexto de las 3, 500 piedras incisas documentadas en el Oeste intermontano --un conjunto que abarca siete estados y siete milenios. Empleando las perspectivas de los itinerarios de objetos es posible desarrollar cartografías ritualizadas que conectan las tradiciones orales Shoshone con indicadores geográficos específicos. Los resultados demuestran que muchas de las piedras incisas (pero no todas) fueron depositadas en contextos votivos. Múltiples constelaciones de práctica que incluyeron las piedras votivas estuvieron en uso a lo largo de la Gran Cuenca por más de 5.000 años y continuaron sin aparente interrupción entre varios grupos lingüísticos Numa (pero no todos) en el período etnohistórico. La antigüedad y diversidad representadas por la hipótesis de las piedras votivas sugieren la existencia de trayectorias culturales mucho más complejas que aquellas sugeridas en el popular modelo de Lamb (1958 ), quien propuso una única expansión Númica tardía a través de la Gran Cuenca. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- American antiquity. Volume 84:Issue 1(2019)
- Journal:
- American antiquity
- Issue:
- Volume 84:Issue 1(2019)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 84, Issue 1 (2019)
- Year:
- 2019
- Volume:
- 84
- Issue:
- 1
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2019-0084-0001-0000
- Page Start:
- 1
- Page End:
- 25
- Publication Date:
- 2018-12-27
- Subjects:
- North America -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
America -- Antiquities -- Periodicals
Archaeology -- North America -- Periodicals
Archaeology -- America -- Periodicals
Anthropology -- America -- Periodicals
North America -- History -- Periodicals
America -- History -- Periodicals
Periodicals
970 - Journal URLs:
- https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-antiquity/all-issues ↗
http://www.jstor.org/journals/00027316.html ↗ - DOI:
- 10.1017/aaq.2018.73 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 0002-7316
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library HMNTS - ELD Digital store
- Ingest File:
- 9631.xml