Size and surface effects on mechanical behavior of thin nanoplates incorporating microstructures using isogeometric analysis. (February 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Liu, Shuo; Yu, Tiantang; Lich, Le Van; Yin, Shuohui; Bui, Tinh Quoc
• Is Part Of: Computers & structures. Volume 212(2019)
• Page Start: 173
• Page End: 187
• Publication Date: 2019-02
• Subjects: Nanoplates -- Isogeometric analysis -- Finite element method -- Couple stress -- Size effect -- Surface energy -- Buckling; Structural engineering -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Electronic data processing -- Structures, Theory of -- Periodicals; 624.171
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compstruc.2018.10.009
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0045-7949

Abstract

Highlights: A computational approach for mechanical behavior of nanoplates is presented. The modified couple stress theory is used to capture the microstructural effect. The Gurtin-Murdoch surface theory is used to include the surface energy effect. IGA effectively fulfils the C 1 -continuity requirement of the Kirchhoff plate model. Both microstructure and surface energy effects increase the rigidity of nanoplates. Abstract: In this paper, we present an effective plate formulation based on isogeometric analysis (IGA) and non-classical Kirchhoff plate theory for the study of static bending and buckling behaviors of nanoplates, taking into account microstructure and surface energy effects. In this setting, the modified couple stress theory is used to capture microstructure effect, while the Gurtin-Murdoch surface theory is adopted to consider surface energy effect. The C 1 -continuity requirement of the non-classical Kirchhoff plate theory is effectively fulfilled with the aid of inherent high-order continuity of non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS), which serve as basis functions in IGA. Several numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effects of microstructure and surface energy on mechanical responses of nanoplates. The results reveal that microstructure and surface energy effects increase the nanoplate stiffness, which gives rise to a reduction in bending deflection and an increase in buckling loads. The surface energy effect becomes dominant for ultrathin nanoplates.