Development of novel pH-sensitive nanoparticles loaded hydrogel for transdermal drug delivery. (3rd April 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Qindeel, Maimoona; Ahmed, Naveed; Sabir, Fakhara; Khan, Samiullah; Ur-Rehman, Asim
• Is Part Of: Drug development and industrial pharmacy. Volume 45:Number 4(2019)
• Page Start: 629
• Page End: 641
• Publication Date: 2019-04-03
• Subjects: Eudragit S100 -- pH responsive -- Piroxicam -- nanoprecipitation -- Carbopol 934 -- hydrogel -- transdermal drug delivery; Pharmaceutical chemistry -- Periodicals; Pharmaceutical industry -- Periodicals; Drug Industry -- Periodicals; Technology, Pharmaceutical -- Periodicals; 615.05
• DOI: 10.1080/03639045.2019.1569031
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0363-9045

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: Difference of pH that exists between the skin surface and blood circulation can be exploited for transdermal delivery of drug molecules by loading drug into pH-sensitive polymer. Eudragit S100 (ES100), a pH-sensitive polymer having dissolution profile above pH 7.4, is used in oral, ocular, vaginal and topical delivery of drug molecules. However, pH-sensitive potential of this polymer has not been explored for transdermal delivery. The aim of this research work was to exploit the pH-sensitive potential of ES100 as a nanocarrier for transdermal delivery of model drug, that is, Piroxicam. Methods: Simple nanoprecipitation technique was employed to prepare the nanoparticles and response surface quadratic model was applied to get an optimized formulation. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized and loaded into Carbopol 934 based hydrogel. In vitro release, ex vivo permeation and accelerated stability studies were carried out on the prepared formulation. Results: Particles with an average size of 25–40 nm were obtained with an encapsulation efficiency of 88%. Release studies revealed that nanoparticles remained stable at acidic pH while sustained release with no initial burst effect was observed at pH 7.4 from the hydrogel. Permeation of these nanocarriers from hydrogel matrix showed significant permeation of Piroxicam through mice skin. Conclusion: It can be concluded that ES100 based pH-sensitive nanoparticles have potential to be delivered through transdermal route.