Translating macro-ideas into micro-level practices: The role of social interactions. Issue 1 (March 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Vossen, Emmie; van Gestel, Nicolette
• Is Part Of: Scandinavian journal of management. Volume 35:Issue 1(2019)
• Page Start: 26
• Page End: 35
• Publication Date: 2019-03
• Subjects: Translation -- Social exchange -- Activation -- Sickness absence management -- Hospitals; Industrial management -- Periodicals; Industrial management -- Scandinavia -- Periodicals; Gestion d'entreprise -- Périodiques; Gestion d'entreprise -- Scandinavie -- Périodiques; 658
• DOI: 10.1016/j.scaman.2018.12.001
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0956-5221

Abstract

Highlights: The overlooked role of social interactions in translation processes is explored. Translation process and outcome vary along with interpretations of social interactions. Interpretations are based on present and past social exchanges of unspecified obligations. Social exchange theory proves useful to address social interactions in translation. A model of the translation process via mechanisms of social exchange is proposed. Abstract: Translation studies have conceptualized language, editing and meaning in the adoption of new ideas or policies, but left the role of interpersonal relationships largely unexplored. This paper contributes to translation theory by using insights from social exchange theory to analyze the role of social interactions in translation. Our case is the translation of the macro-idea of 'activation' in practices of sickness absence management within Dutch and Danish hospitals. The study reveals that the translation of this macro-idea into micro-practices varies along with the local managers' positive or negative interpretation of social interactions with their sick-listed employees. The findings thus suggest a crucial role for interpersonal relationships in explaining meaning, reciprocity and outcomes of translation. The findings are used to develop a model of how macro-ideas are related to micro-practices via mechanisms of social exchange.