A Bayes analysis of a competing risk model based on gamma and exponential failures. (December 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Ranjan, Rakesh; Singh, Sonam; Upadhyay, Satyanshu K.
• Is Part Of: Reliability engineering & system safety. Volume 144(2015:Dec.)
• Page Start: 35
• Page End: 44
• Publication Date: 2015-12
• Subjects: Hazard rate -- Gamma distribution -- Exponential distribution -- Competing risk model -- MCMC simulation -- Predictive simluation -- Model comparison; Reliability (Engineering) -- Periodicals; System safety -- Periodicals; Industrial safety -- Periodicals; Fiabilité -- Périodiques; Sécurité des systèmes -- Périodiques; Sécurité du travail -- Périodiques; 620.00452
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2015.07.007
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0951-8320

Abstract

Abstract: The paper proposes a competing risk model based on minimum of gamma and exponential failures where the former reflects aging with shape greater than unity and latter corresponds to accidental failures. The proposed model is analyzed in a Bayesian framework using proper but weak priors for the parameters. The analysis is done using Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation, in particular, the Gibbs sampler with intermediate Metropolis steps. Some usual characterizations of the proposed model are given for completeness. The proposed procedures are finally illustrated by means of a simulated data example involving both accidental and aging failures. The paper also considers model compatibility study using the ideas of predictive simulation and compares the proposed model with its components based on the simulated data set. A comparison with a similar model based on increasing hazard rate Weibull and exponential failures is also given. The results are found to be satisfactory. Abstract : Highlights: The paper proposes a competing risk model based on increasing hazard rate gamma and exponential failures. It also provides a comparison of the proposed model with its two components and also with a similar model proposed by Bousquet et al. (2006). The proposed model compares favourably with all the entertained models. The illustration is based on a simulated data example.