A glance at the constitutive elements of the leader-centered perspective in Turkish politics. (2nd October 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Bahadir Türk, H.
• Is Part Of: Turkish studies. Volume 18:Number 4(2017)
• Page Start: 601
• Page End: 623
• Publication Date: 2017-10-02
• Subjects: Turkish politics -- leadership -- patrimonialism -- patriarchy -- populism; Turkey -- Periodicals; Turkey -- Politics and government -- Periodicals; Turkey -- Economic conditions -- Periodicals; Turkey -- History -- Periodicals; 956.1
• DOI: 10.1080/14683849.2017.1326824
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1468-3849

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Leadership is a major aspect of Turkish politics; leaders in Turkish politics are regarded as either almost sacred figures or the ultimate reason for all political, social and economic problems. Leaders are seen as decision makers who have a significant impact on almost all aspects of life. It can be contended that a historical continuance toward the leader-centered perspective is present in Turkish politics. This paper aims to present a descriptive framework outlining the elements that constitute the leader-centered perspective in Turkish politics. To accomplish this goal, the paper presents two major arguments. It is argued that the constitutive elements of the leader-centered perspective in Turkish politics are a sui generis synthesis of patrimonialism, patriarchy, populism and militarism. Furthermore, this fourfold historical structure strengthens forms of charismatic leadership and can provide insight into the central role of leadership in Turkish politics.