Efficient Partial Condensing Algorithms for Nonlinear Model Predictive Control with Partial Sensitivity Update. Issue 20 (2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chen, Yutao; Frison, Gianluca; van Duijkeren, Niels; Bruschetta, Mattia; Beghi, Alessandro; Diehl, Moritz
• Is Part Of: IFAC-PapersOnLine. Volume 51:Issue 20(2018)
• Page Start: 406
• Page End: 411
• Publication Date: 2018
• Subjects: Nonlinear model predictive control -- numerical optimization -- real-time implementation; Automatic control -- Periodicals; 629.805
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.067
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2405-8963

Abstract

Abstract: In Nonlinear Model Predictive Control(NMPC), an optimal control problem (OCP) is solved repeatedly at every sampling instant. To satisfy the real-time restriction, modern methods tend to convert the OCP into structured Nonlinear Programming problems (NLP), which are approximately solved on-line. Real-Time Iteration is one of the promising NMPC algorithms that solves the NLP using a single Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) iteration. To solve Quadratic Programming (QP) problems efficiently, recently proposed partial condensing techniques reformulate large and sparse QP problems into smaller but still sparse ones. In this paper, we propose two tailored partial condensing algorithms by combining partial sensitivity updating schemes, that are recently proposed to update part of the sensitivities of dynamics. We show that such a combination can significantly reduce the computational time for partial condensing and for the full RTI step.