Renormalization of active scalar equations. (February 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Akramov, Ibrokhimbek; Wiedemann, Emil
• Is Part Of: Nonlinear analysis. Volume 179(2019)
• Page Start: 254
• Page End: 269
• Publication Date: 2019-02
• Subjects: Active scalar equation -- Renormalization -- Onsager's conjecture; Mathematical analysis -- Periodicals; Functional analysis -- Periodicals; Nonlinear theories -- Periodicals; Analyse mathématique -- Périodiques; Analyse fonctionnelle -- Périodiques; Théories non linéaires -- Périodiques; Functional analysis; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear theories; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 515.7248
• DOI: 10.1016/j.na.2018.08.018
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0362-546X

Abstract

Abstract: We consider transport equations with an incompressible transporting vector field. Whereas smooth solutions of such equations conserve every L p norm simply by the chain rule, the question arises how regular a weak solution needs to be to guarantee this conservation property. Whereas the classical DiPerna–Lions theory gives sufficient conditions in terms of the regularity of the coefficients, with no regularity requirement on the transported scalar, we give here sufficient conditions in terms of the combined regularities of the coefficients and the scalar. This is motivated by the case of active scalar equations, where the transporting vector field has the same regularity as the transported scalar. We use commutator estimates similar to those of Constantin–E–Titi in the context of Onsager's conjecture, but we require novel arguments to handle the case of L p norms when p ≠ 2 .