Feeling Is Believing: Inspiration Encourages Belief in God. (May 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Critcher, Clayton R.; Lee, Chan Jean
• Is Part Of: Psychological science. Volume 29:Number 5(2018)
• Page Start: 723
• Page End: 737
• Publication Date: 2018-05
• Subjects: religious beliefs -- judgment -- cognitions -- open data -- open materials; Psychology -- Periodicals; 150.5
• DOI: 10.1177/0956797617743017
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0956-7976

Abstract

Even without direct evidence of God's existence, about half of the world's population believes in God. Although previous research has found that people arrive at such beliefs intuitively instead of analytically, relatively little research has aimed to understand what experiences encourage or legitimate theistic belief systems. Using cross-cultural correlational and experimental methods, we investigated whether the experience of inspiration encourages a belief in God. Participants who dispositionally experience more inspiration, were randomly assigned to relive or have an inspirational experience, or reported such experiences to be more inspirational all showed stronger belief in God. These effects were specific to inspiration (instead of adjacent affective experiences) and a belief in God (instead of other empirically unverifiable claims). Being inspired by someone or something (but not inspired to do something) offers a spiritually transcendent experience that elevates belief in God, in part because it makes people feel connected to something beyond themselves.