RadH: A Versatile Halogenase for Integration into Synthetic Pathways. (18th August 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Menon, Binuraj R. K.; Brandenburger, Eileen; Sharif, Humera H.; Klemstein, Ulrike; Shepherd, Sarah A.; Greaney, Michael F.; Micklefield, Jason
• Is Part Of: Angewandte Chemie. Volume 129:Number 39(2017)
• Page Start: 12003
• Page End: 12007
• Publication Date: 2017-08-18
• Subjects: Biokatalyse -- Biosynthesepfad-Engineering -- Enzymmechanismen -- Gerichtete Evolution -- Halogenasen; Chemistry -- Periodicals; 540
• DOI: 10.1002/ange.201706342
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0044-8249

Abstract

Abstract: Flavin‐dependent halogenases are useful enzymes for providing halogenated molecules with improved biological activity, or intermediates for synthetic derivatization. We demonstrate how the fungal halogenase RadH can be used to regioselectively halogenate a range of bioactive aromatic scaffolds. Site‐directed mutagenesis of RadH was used to identify catalytic residues and provide insight into the mechanism of fungal halogenases. A high‐throughput fluorescence screen was also developed, which enabled a RadH mutant to be evolved with improved properties. Finally we demonstrate how biosynthetic genes from fungi, bacteria, and plants can be combined to encode a new pathway to generate a novel chlorinated coumarin "non‐natural" product in E. coli.