The role of facial asymmetry in recognizing age-separated face images. (August 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Sajid, Muhammad; Taj, Imtiaz Ahmad; Bajwa, Usama Ijaz; Ratyal, Naeem Iqbal
• Is Part Of: Computers & electrical engineering. Volume 54(2016)
• Page Start: 255
• Page End: 270
• Publication Date: 2016-08
• Subjects: Facial asymmetry -- Temporal variations -- Matching-score space -- Holistic features -- Densely sampled asymmetric features -- Local features; Computer engineering -- Periodicals; Electrical engineering -- Periodicals; Electrical engineering -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Ordinateurs -- Conception et construction -- Périodiques; Électrotechnique -- Périodiques; Électrotechnique -- Informatique -- Périodiques; Computer engineering; Electrical engineering; Electrical engineering -- Data processing; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 621.302854
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2016.01.001
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0045-7906

Abstract

Highlights: Facial asymmetry based approach is proposed to classify age-separated face images. Facial asymmetry is measured and evaluated across temporal variations. A 3 D matching-scores space is built using holistic, local and asymmetric features. SVM is used as classifier to separate genuine and imposter classes in score space. Results show better performance of proposed approach compared to existing methods. Abstract: Recognition of age-separated face images is a challenging and open research problem. In this paper we propose a facial asymmetry based matching-score space (MSS) approach for recognition of age-separated face images. Motivated by its discriminatory information, we evaluate facial asymmetry across small and large temporal variations and use asymmetric facial features to recognize age-separated face images. We extract three different facial features including holistic feature descriptors using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), local feature descriptors using Local Binary Patterns (LBP), and Densely Sampled Asymmetric Features (DSAF) to represent face images. Then we develop MSS to discriminate genuine and imposter classes using support vector machine (SVM) as a classifier. Experimental results on three widely used face aging databases, the FERET, MORPH and FG-NET, show that proposed approach has superior performance compared to some existing state-of-the-art approaches. Graphical abstract: