Monte Carlo on Manifolds: Sampling Densities and Integrating Functions. Issue 12 (18th August 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Zappa, Emilio; Holmes‐Cerfon, Miranda; Goodman, Jonathan
• Is Part Of: Communications on pure and applied mathematics. Volume 71:Issue 12(2018:Dec.)
• Page Start: 2609
• Page End: 2647
• Publication Date: 2018-08-18
• Subjects: Mathematics -- Periodicals; Mechanics -- Periodicals; Mathématiques -- Périodiques; Mécanique -- Périodiques; 510.5
• DOI: 10.1002/cpa.21783
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0010-3640

Abstract

Abstract: We describe and analyze some Monte Carlo methods for manifolds in euclidean space defined by equality and inequality constraints. First, we give an MCMC sampler for probability distributions defined by unnormalized densities on such manifolds. The sampler uses a specific orthogonal projection to the surface that requires only information about the tangent space to the manifold, obtainable from first derivatives of the constraint functions, hence avoiding the need for curvature information or second derivatives. Second, we use the sampler to develop a multistage algorithm to compute integrals over such manifolds. We provide single‐run error estimates that avoid the need for multiple independent runs. Computational experiments on various test problems show that the algorithms and error estimates work in practice. The method is applied to compute the entropies of different sticky hard sphere systems. These predict the temperature or interaction energy at which loops of hard sticky spheres become preferable to chains. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.