Introduction: The Political Dynamics and Social Effects of Megaproject Development. Issue 5 (20th October 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Bovensiepen, Judith; Meitzner Yoder, Laura S.
• Is Part Of: Asia Pacific journal of anthropology. Volume 19:Issue 5(2018)
• Page Start: 381
• Page End: 394
• Publication Date: 2018-10-20
• Subjects: Megaprojects -- National Development Models -- Resource Sovereignty -- Land Conflict -- Social Change; Anthropology -- Periodicals; Anthropology -- Oceania -- Periodicals; Anthropology -- Southeast Asia -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- Oceania -- Periodicals; Ethnology -- Southeast Asia -- Periodicals; 301.05
• DOI: 10.1080/14442213.2018.1513553
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1444-2213

Abstract

Abstract : This special issue examines the political context and social impacts of plans for two state-sponsored megaprojects in Timor-Leste: the Special Zone of Social Market Economy (ZEESM) in the Oecusse enclave, and the Tasi Mane Project stretching along the south coast. Tracing debates about national development models in Timor-Leste back to the Indonesian occupation and transition period to independence, this Introduction situates these projects within contemporary debates about development. We pay special attention to two key aspects: how megaprojects transform people's relations with the land, a vital source of livelihoods and cultural meaning; and how different ethnolinguistic groups in Timor-Leste are adapting local practice to accommodate change. We conclude by highlighting how megaprojects reflect and affect aspects of life beyond economic development: governance practice, assertion of sovereignty, sensory losses and identity, ritual adaptations and aspirations for the future.