A hydride composite featuring mutual destabilisation and reversible boron exchange: Ca(BH4)2–Mg2NiH4. Issue 37 (24th July 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Bergemann, N.; Pistidda, C.; Milanese, C.; Aramini, M.; Huotari, S.; Nolis, P.; Santoru, A.; Chierotti, M. R.; Chaudhary, A.-L.; Baro, M. D.; Klassen, T.; Dornheim, M.
• Is Part Of: Journal of materials chemistry. Volume 6:Issue 37(2018)
• Page Start: 17929
• Page End: 17946
• Publication Date: 2018-07-24
• Subjects: Materials -- Research -- Periodicals; Chemistry, Analytic -- Periodicals; Environmental sciences -- Research -- Periodicals; 543.0284
• DOI: 10.1039/c8ta04748k
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2050-7488

Abstract

Abstract : The formation of MgNi2.5 B2 upon dehydrogenation allows a reversible transfer of the boron atoms between the starting reactants and products. Abstract : The system Ca(BH4 )2 –Mg2 NiH4 is used as a model to prove the unique possibility to fully reverse the borohydride decomposition process even in cases where the decomposition reaction leads to undesired stable boron containing species (boron sinks). The formation of MgNi2.5 B2 directly from Ca(BH4 )2 or from CaB12 H12 and amorphous boron allows an unexpectedly easy transfer of the boron atoms to reversibly form Ca(BH4 )2 during rehydrogenation. In addition, to the best of our knowledge, the mutual destabilisation of the starting reactants is observed for the first time in Ca(BH4 )2 based Reactive Hydride Composite (RHC) systems. A detailed account of dehydrogenation and rehydrogenation reaction mechanisms as the function of applied experimental conditions is given.