"No Two Men Were Ever Alike Within": The Tichborne Trial, The Lord Chief Justice, and The Narration of Identity. (June 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Murphy, Sara
• Is Part Of: Law, culture and the humanities. Volume 13:Number 2(2017:Jun.)
• Page Start: 244
• Page End: 260
• Publication Date: 2017-06
• Subjects: Tichborne trial -- Cockburn LCJ -- identity -- evidence -- judges -- law -- Victorian culture; Culture and law -- Periodicals; Sociological jurisprudence -- Periodicals; Law and the social sciences -- Periodicals; 340.11505
• DOI: 10.1177/1743872113477059
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1743-8721

Abstract

While not entirely out of the norms of Victorian judicial practice, Lord Chief Justice Cockburn's summing-up of the evidence in Regina v. Castro, aka Arthur Orton, aka Roger Tichborne was extraordinary for its length and detail, as well as for its narrative and rhetorical force. This article examines Cockburn's summing-up to the jury, arguing that while it is revealing of nineteenth-century British conceptions of identity, it also uncovers the instability and insufficiency of those conceptions for the juridical determination of identity. Thus the summing-up of evidence, and perhaps the entire Tichborne affair, suggested some of the ways that law, in an age of rapid urbanization and increasing geographical and class mobility, would increasingly require supplementation from extralegal disciplines.