Transatlantic re-soundings: Fats Waller's London Suite and the Jazz Atlantic. Issue 3 (3rd July 2018)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- Transatlantic re-soundings: Fats Waller's London Suite and the Jazz Atlantic. Issue 3 (3rd July 2018)
- Main Title:
- Transatlantic re-soundings: Fats Waller's London Suite and the Jazz Atlantic
- Authors:
- Burrows, George
- Abstract:
- ABSTRACT: Thomas "Fats" Waller's London Suite was composed and recorded by the African-American pianist, entertainer and bandleader during his 1939 visit to Britain. This article is the first to examine the suite for its representation of a hybrid musical style that reflects the critical action of transatlanticism. Its mix of stylistic markers of "hot" jazz with melancholic "sweet" music, which references European classical music, made the suite distinctive in Waller's output and reflective of a different sort of hybrid musical aesthetic that came with his transatlantic musical tourism. Some original archival research is presented to help document the wartime circumstances that prevented the release of Waller's recording until 1951. In the period between 1939 and 1951, Ted Heath's all-white British band released an orchestrated swing version of Waller's piano suite. This was found to be "hotter" in its swing than Waller's original recording. Analysis of contemporary reviews shows that when Waller's recordings resurfaced, there was a change in critical attitudes towards the hot-jazz identity of Heath and Waller. Thus, the journeys of Waller's suite, back and forth across the Atlantic, shaped and reshaped not only its musical style but also perceptions of Waller and Heath with respect to apparently essential concepts of race and nation that were bound up with stylistic definitions of hot authenticity in jazz. Ultimately, Waller's suite suggests the operation of a JazzABSTRACT: Thomas "Fats" Waller's London Suite was composed and recorded by the African-American pianist, entertainer and bandleader during his 1939 visit to Britain. This article is the first to examine the suite for its representation of a hybrid musical style that reflects the critical action of transatlanticism. Its mix of stylistic markers of "hot" jazz with melancholic "sweet" music, which references European classical music, made the suite distinctive in Waller's output and reflective of a different sort of hybrid musical aesthetic that came with his transatlantic musical tourism. Some original archival research is presented to help document the wartime circumstances that prevented the release of Waller's recording until 1951. In the period between 1939 and 1951, Ted Heath's all-white British band released an orchestrated swing version of Waller's piano suite. This was found to be "hotter" in its swing than Waller's original recording. Analysis of contemporary reviews shows that when Waller's recordings resurfaced, there was a change in critical attitudes towards the hot-jazz identity of Heath and Waller. Thus, the journeys of Waller's suite, back and forth across the Atlantic, shaped and reshaped not only its musical style but also perceptions of Waller and Heath with respect to apparently essential concepts of race and nation that were bound up with stylistic definitions of hot authenticity in jazz. Ultimately, Waller's suite suggests the operation of a Jazz Atlantic, an outer-national critical conception founded on Paul Gilroy's notion of the Black Atlantic, which might be extended to encompass a whole body of such hybrid-styled musical works and the critical discourse that surrounds them. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Atlantic studies. Volume 15:Issue 3(2018)
- Journal:
- Atlantic studies
- Issue:
- Volume 15:Issue 3(2018)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 15, Issue 3 (2018)
- Year:
- 2018
- Volume:
- 15
- Issue:
- 3
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2018-0015-0003-0000
- Page Start:
- 417
- Page End:
- 430
- Publication Date:
- 2018-07-03
- Subjects:
- Fats Waller -- London Suite -- Ted Heath -- Toots Camerata -- RMS Queen Mary -- hot jazz -- sweet jazz -- transatlantic hybridity -- transatlanticism -- London Records -- Black Atlantic -- Jazz Atlantic
Globalization -- Periodicals
Atlantic Ocean Region -- History -- Periodicals
Atlantic Ocean Region -- Intellectual life -- Periodicals
Atlantic Ocean Region -- In literature -- Periodicals
Cross-cultural studies -- Atlantic Ocean Region -- Periodicals
909.0963 - Journal URLs:
- http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rjas20/current ↗
http://www.tandfonline.com/ ↗ - DOI:
- 10.1080/14788810.2017.1370352 ↗
- Languages:
- English
- ISSNs:
- 1478-8810
- Deposit Type:
- Legaldeposit
- View Content:
- Available online (eLD content is only available in our Reading Rooms) ↗
- Physical Locations:
- British Library DSC - 1765.939000
British Library DSC - BLDSS-3PM
British Library STI - ELD Digital store - Ingest File:
- 7420.xml