Adverse childhood experiences in substance use disorder outpatients of a Lebanese addiction center. Issue 9 (21st October 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Naal, Hady; El Jalkh, Tatiana; Haddad, Ramzi
• Is Part Of: Psychology, health & medicine. Volume 23:Issue 9(2018)
• Page Start: 1137
• Page End: 1144
• Publication Date: 2018-10-21
• Subjects: Adverse childhood experiences -- substance use disorder -- Lebanon; Medicine and psychology -- Periodicals; Clinical health psychology -- Periodicals; 610
• DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2018.1469781
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1354-8506

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Childhood adversities (CAs) are well reviewed in mental health and addiction research internationally. However, these variables have not been studied within the framework of addiction in the Middle East region. The present study reports the prevalence of Childhood Adversities in a sample of outpatients seeking treatment for Substance Use Disorder. We used the Adverse Childhood Experiences – International Questionnaire (ACE-IQ) to map out the prevalence of childhood adversities. The studied population was composed of a clinical outpatient sample that met criteria for substance use disorder ( N = 144). Results indicated that almost all the sample reported having experienced at least 1 CA, whereby three quarters of the clinical sample reported experiencing 6 or more adversities. Childhood adversities are highly prevalent in a Lebanese substance use disorder population which raises the need for better screening strategies and more understanding of Adverse Childhood Experiences in this specific population