Connecting materialism to accounting in the history of ideas. (1st January 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Alagiah, Ratnam
• Is Part Of: International journal of critical accounting. Volume 6:Number 5/6(2014)
• Page Start: 490
• Page End: 500
• Publication Date: 2014-01-01
• Subjects: popular culture -- counting -- accounting -- materialism -- an ever advancing civilisation; Accounting -- Periodicals; 657.05
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1757-9848

Abstract

Current popular culture is connected to the birth of a secular and materialistic interpretation of reality, partly brought about by accounting and the principle of profit maximisation. Materialism, which is the tendency to be more concerned with material values, through rational experimentation and discourse – so people were given to believe – would solve all of the fundamental issues related to human governance and development. With education and legislative action, people's happiness would be determined, according to materialism, by better health, better food, better education and better living conditions. First, this paper applies Foucault's genealogy, to explain that materialism is a product of a series of historical events that are closely related to the need to keep account and the practice of accounting. Second, this paper seeks to show that, accounting and 'scientific materialism' has been instrumental in paving the course to their and our common failure. Third, the paper proposes a shift away from our impulse for a mere material existence leading to what has now become 'popular culture', to a new point of enhancing an ever advancing civilisation.