Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis: A Diagnostic Dilemma. Issue 2 (April 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Mallick, A.; Chaturvedi, A.; Muthukumar, N.
• Is Part Of: JBJS case connector. Volume 6:Issue 2(2016)
• Publication Date: 2016-04
• Subjects: Orthopedic surgery -- Case studies -- Periodicals; Orthopedic surgery -- Periodicals; Orthopedics; Orthopedic Procedures; Orthopedic surgery; Periodicals; Electronic journals; Case studies; Periodicals; 616.7
• DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.15.00119
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2160-3251

Abstract

Abstract : Case: Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis, a misnomer in itself, is a rare disorder that presents infrequently to orthopaedic units. The differential diagnosis is wide, including neoplastic lesions and infection, which may lead to unnecessary interventional and surgical procedures. We present a case that exhibited the hallmark features of this condition—recurrent, multifocal, aseptic osteitis in a 9-year-old girl—and our rationalized management including imaging, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and bisphosphonates. Conclusion: With increased awareness by orthopaedic surgeons, patients may be diagnosed and managed appropriately, enabling a benign course and limiting morbidity.