Sharing deep history as digital knowledge: An ontology of the Sq'éwlets website project. (October 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Lyons, Natasha; Schaepe, David M; Hennessy, Kate; Blake, Michael; Pennier, Clarence; Welch, John R; McIntosh, Kyle; Phillips, Andy; Charlie, Betty; Hall, Clifford; Hall, Lucille; Kadir, Aynur; Point, Alicia; Pennier, Vi; Phillips, Reginald; Muntean, Reese; Williams, Johnny; Williams, John; Chapman, Joseph; Pennier, Colin
• Is Part Of: Journal of social archaeology. Volume 16:Number 3(2016:Oct.)
• Page Start: 359
• Page End: 384
• Publication Date: 2016-10
• Subjects: Sq'éwlets-Scowlitz -- Qithyil -- ontology -- website -- digital representation -- critical community archaeology -- intangible heritage -- Stó:lō-Coast Salish; Social archaeology -- Periodicals; 930.1
• DOI: 10.1177/1469605316668451
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1469-6053

Abstract

Ontology is the philosophical study of the nature of being, becoming, existence, and relation. This paper presents an ontology of the Sq'éwlets Virtual Museum of Canada Website Project, a project that has focused on creating a digital community biography of the Sq'éwlets First Nation (www.digitalsqewlets.ca ). Based on several decades of community archaeology and the recent production of short video documentaries, the website presents a long-term perspective of what it means to be a Sq'éwlets person and community member today. We explore how this project came to focus on the nature of being Sq'éwlets; how community members conceived the nature, structure, and nomenclature of the website; and how this Sq'éwlets being-ness is translated for outside audiences. We suggest what lessons this approach has for anthropological conventions of naming and knowing as they relate to Indigenous histories, and consider how archaeological knowledge can be transformed into a digital platform within a community-based process.