Motherhood in Liminal Spaces: White Mothers' Parenting Black/White Children. (November 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rauktis, Mary Elizabeth; Fusco, Rachel A.; Goodkind, Sara; Bradley-King, Cynthia
• Is Part Of: Affilia. Volume 31:Number 4(2016:Nov.)
• Page Start: 434
• Page End: 449
• Publication Date: 2016-11
• Subjects: ethnicity -- mothering -- qualitative -- race; Social work with women -- Periodicals; Women social workers -- Periodicals; 362.8305
• DOI: 10.1177/0886109916630581
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0886-1099

Abstract

Most of the extant social work research on biracial children and families has focused on the experiences of transracially adopted black or biracial children and their white parents or Afro-Caribbean/white children and their white mothers in the United Kingdom. This study adds to the body of knowledge by using focus group interviews analyzed through a feminist lens to understand the experiences of a diverse group of white women parenting their biological black/white biracial children. The findings suggest that having children locates them in a liminal space between whiteness and blackness. Many face racism from their families and communities, which they are unprepared for, given their upbringing as white Americans. Yet despite these experiences, many still practice color-blind perspective in socializing their children. Implications of these findings include the need for early intervention and support for white mothers raising biracial children as well as the need to challenge the assumption that mothers are solely responsible for the well-being and cultural and racial socialization of their children.