Existence of solutions to a discrete fourth order boundary value problem. Issue 6 (3rd June 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Graef, John R.; Heidarkhani, Shapour; Kong, Lingju; Wang, Min
• Is Part Of: Journal of difference equations and applications. Volume 24:Issue 6(2018)
• Page Start: 849
• Page End: 858
• Publication Date: 2018-06-03
• Subjects: Discrete boundary value problem -- fourth order -- two solutions -- variational methods -- mountain pass lemma; 39A10 -- 34B15; Difference equations -- Periodicals; 515.625
• DOI: 10.1080/10236198.2018.1428963
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1023-6198

Abstract

Abstract: Criteria are established for the existence of at least two nontrivial solutions to the discrete fourth order boundary value problemΔ 4 u ( t - 2 ) - α Δ 2 u ( t - 1 ) + β u ( t ) = f ( t, u ( t ) ), t ∈ [ 1, N ] Z, u ( - 1 ) = Δ u ( - 1 ) = 0, u ( N + 1 ) = Δ 2 u ( N ) = 0, whereN ≥ 1 is an integer, α, β ≥ 0, andf : [ 1, N ] Z × R → R is continuous in the second argument. Applications of the results to a related eigenvalue problem are also presented. The proofs are mainly based on the variational method and the classic mountain pass lemma of Ambrosetti and Rabinowitz. Examples are included to illustrate the applicability of the results.