Defining media freedom in international policy debates. (August 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Richter, Andrei
• Is Part Of: Global media and communication. Volume 12:Number 2(2016:Aug.)
• Page Start: 127
• Page End: 142
• Publication Date: 2016-08
• Subjects: Freedom of information -- human rights -- international organizations -- media freedom -- media policy; Communication, International -- Periodicals; Communication, International -- Social aspects -- Periodicals; Mass media -- Periodicals; Mass media -- Social aspects -- Periodicals; Mass media and culture -- Periodicals; Globalization -- Periodicals; 302.2
• DOI: 10.1177/1742766516652164
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1742-7665

Abstract

The current debate in intergovernmental organizations about the object of freedom of the media has its origins in recent history. Conventions and other international legal and political documents provide, in retrospect, an insight into the relevant ideas shared by many, while accord on their meaning is usually reached by agreement that results from intense negotiations by both experts and diplomats. I argue that notions and concepts of what exactly should be protected under the umbrella of media freedom have been transformed during three distinct periods in post-war history. The related definitions are placed in the hierarchy of universal human rights. The contemporary international debate is illustrated with an example of the latest challenges to the scope of freedom of the media. The document analysis leads to a possible solution to the current intergovernmental argument.