Electrical network capacity support from demand side response: Techno-economic assessment of potential business cases for small commercial and residential end-users. (July 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Martínez Ceseña, Eduardo A.; Good, Nicholas; Mancarella, Pierluigi
• Is Part Of: Energy policy. Volume 82(2015)
• Page Start: 222
• Page End: 232
• Publication Date: 2015-07
• Subjects: ADDRESS Active Distribution network with full integration of Demand and distributed energy RESourceS -- DCC Demand Chargeable Capacity -- DNO Distribution Network Operator -- DSR Demand Side Response -- EHV Extra High Voltage -- HH Half Hourly -- MIC Maximum Import Capacity -- TSO Transmission System Operator -- TNUoS Transmission Network Use of System; Active demand -- Business cases -- Demand side response -- Network investment deferral -- Smart grid; Energy policy -- Periodicals; Politique énergétique -- Périodiques; Electronic journals; 333.79
• DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2015.03.012
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0301-4215

Abstract

Abstract: Demand Side Response (DSR) is recognised for its potential to bring economic benefits to various electricity sector actors, such as energy retailers, Transmission System Operators (TSOs) and Distribution Network Operators (DNOs). However, most DSR is provided by large industrial and commercial consumers, and little research has been directed to the quantification of the value that small (below 100 kW) commercial and residential end-users could accrue by providing DSR services. In particular, suitable models and studies are needed to quantify potential business cases for DSR from small commercial and residential end-users. Such models and studies should consider the technical and physical characteristics of the power system and demand resources, together with the economic conditions of the power market. In addition, the majority of research focuses on provision of energy arbitrage or ancillary services, with very little attention to DSR services for network capacity support. Accordingly, this paper presents comprehensive techno-economic methodologies for the quantification of three capacity-based business cases for DSR from small commercial and residential end-users. Case study results applied to a UK context indicate that, if the appropriate regulatory framework is put in place, services for capacity support to both DNOs and TSOs can result into potentially attractive business cases for DSR from small end-users with minimum impact on their comfort level. Highlights: We present three business cases for DSR from domestic and commercial end-users. A comprehensive techno-economic methodology is proposed for the quantification of each DSR business cases. The regulatory implications associated with each business case are discussed.