Community-Based Participatory Research Conceptual Model: Community Partner Consultation and Face Validity. (January 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Belone, Lorenda; Lucero, Julie E.; Duran, Bonnie; Tafoya, Greg; Baker, Elizabeth A.; Chan, Domin; Chang, Charlotte; Greene-Moton, Ella; Kelley, Michele A.; Wallerstein, Nina
• Is Part Of: Qualitative health research. Volume 26:Number 1(2016)
• Page Start: 117
• Page End: 135
• Publication Date: 2016-01
• Subjects: community and public health -- focus groups -- community based participatory research -- participatory action research (PAR) -- qualitative analysis -- reflexivity -- relationships -- research participation -- theory development -- trust -- validity; Health -- Periodicals; Health behavior -- Periodicals; Health -- Research -- Methodology -- Periodicals; Health behavior -- Research -- Methodology -- Periodicals; 610.7205
• DOI: 10.1177/1049732314557084
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1049-7323

Abstract

A national community-based participatory research (CBPR) team developed a conceptual model of CBPR partnerships to understand the contribution of partnership processes to improved community capacity and health outcomes. With the model primarily developed through academic literature and expert consensus building, we sought community input to assess face validity and acceptability. Our research team conducted semi-structured focus groups with six partnerships nationwide. Participants validated and expanded on existing model constructs and identified new constructs based on "real-world" praxis, resulting in a revised model. Four cross-cutting constructs were identified: trust development, capacity, mutual learning, and power dynamics. By empirically testing the model, we found community face validity and capacity to adapt the model to diverse contexts. We recommend partnerships use and adapt the CBPR model and its constructs, for collective reflection and evaluation, to enhance their partnering practices and achieve their health and research goals.