Olfactory assessment in the Chinese pediatric population. Issue 16 (April 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chen, Guowei; Pan, Hongguang; Li, Lan; Wang, Jumei; Zhang, Delun; Wu, Zebin
• Other Names: Fröhlich. Eleonore section editor.
• Is Part Of: Medicine. Volume 97:Issue 16(2018)
• Publication Date: 2018-04
• Subjects: children -- odor discrimination -- odor identification -- olfaction; Medicine -- Periodicals; Medicine -- Periodicals; Médecine -- Périodiques; Geneeskunde; Medicine; Periodicals; Periodicals; 610.5
• DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010464
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0025-7974

Abstract

Abstract : Abstract: Young children with olfactory disturbance are sometimes encountered in ENT clinics. We investigated the clinical applicability of olfactory testing to the pediatric population in China. One hundred and ninety-three healthy children aged 6 to 17 years were enrolled. All participants were asked for demographic information (age, sex, body mass index [BMI], and rating of olfactory function) in a structured questionnaire and underwent olfactory testing including T&T Olfactometer (T&T), odor discrimination (OD), and odor identification (OI) tests of Sniffin' Sticks.Age had a significant influence on the outcome of olfactory testing, sex, BMI, or self-rating had no influence. Children had better performance on T&T than OI and OD tests of Sniffin' Sticks. T&T and Sniffin' Sticks can be completed by Chinese children. Performance on olfactory tests increased with increasing age. T&T may be more suitable to assess olfactory function in the Chinese pediatric population.