Protecting privacy in a clinical data warehouse. (June 2015)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kong, Guilan; Xiao, Zhichun
• Is Part Of: Health informatics journal. Volume 21:Number 2(2015:Jun.)
• Page Start: 93
• Page End: 106
• Publication Date: 2015-06
• Subjects: Clinical data warehouse -- data encryption -- hospital information system -- privacy protection; Medical informatics -- Periodicals; 610.285
• DOI: 10.1177/1460458213504204
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1460-4582

Abstract

Peking University has several prestigious teaching hospitals in China. To make secondary use of massive medical data for research purposes, construction of a clinical data warehouse is imperative in Peking University. However, a big concern for clinical data warehouse construction is how to protect patient privacy. In this project, we propose to use a combination of symmetric block ciphers, asymmetric ciphers, and cryptographic hashing algorithms to protect patient privacy information. The novelty of our privacy protection approach lies in message-level data encryption, the key caching system, and the cryptographic key management system. The proposed privacy protection approach is scalable to clinical data warehouse construction with any size of medical data. With the composite privacy protection approach, the clinical data warehouse can be secure enough to keep the confidential data from leaking to the outside world.