A New Quantum Gray-Scale Image Encoding Scheme *Supported by Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, IRAN. (February 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Naseri, Mosayeb; Abdolmaleky, Mona; Parandin, Fariborz; Fatahi, Negin; Farouk, Ahmed; Nazari, Reza
• Is Part Of: Communications in theoretical physics. Volume 69:Number 2(2018:Feb.)
• Publication Date: 2018-02
• Subjects: quantum image -- quantum encoding -- gray-scale image; 89.20.Ff; Physics -- Periodicals; 530.105
• DOI: 10.1088/0253-6102/69/2/215
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0253-6102

Abstract

Abstract: In this paper, a new quantum images encoding scheme is proposed. The proposed scheme mainly consists of four different encoding algorithms. The idea behind of the scheme is a binary key generated randomly for each pixel of the original image. Afterwards, the employed encoding algorithm is selected corresponding to the qubit pair of the generated randomized binary key. The security analysis of the proposed scheme proved its enhancement through both randomization of the generated binary image key and altering the gray-scale value of the image pixels using the qubits of randomized binary key. The simulation of the proposed scheme assures that the final encoded image could not be recognized visually. Moreover, the histogram diagram of encoded image is flatter than the original one. The Shannon entropies of the final encoded images are significantly higher than the original one, which indicates that the attacker can not gain any information about the encoded images .