Damping and low-velocity impact behavior of filled composite pyramidal lattice structures. (June 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Yin, Sha; Wu, Linzhi; Yang, Jinshui; Ma, Li; Nutt, Steven
• Is Part Of: Journal of composite materials. Volume 48:Number 15(2014)
• Page Start: 1789
• Page End: 1800
• Publication Date: 2014-06
• Subjects: Lattice materials -- hybrid structure -- rubber -- damping -- impact resistance; Composite materials -- Periodicals; Composites -- Périodiques; 620.118
• DOI: 10.1177/0021998313490582
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0021-9983

Abstract

Composite pyramidal lattice structures with hollow trusses afford a convenient means to enable functionality by inserting elements into free volumes within or between trusses. In this study, vibration and low-velocity impact tests were carried out to investigate the dynamic behavior of hollow composite pyramidal lattice structures filled with silicone rubber. Frequencies and the corresponding damping ratios were obtained, which revealed that the damping ratios of space-filled composite pyramidal lattices increased by two times but those of hybrid composite pyramidal lattices decreased by 2% for the first three orders compared with hollow composite pyramidal lattices. Energy absorption capability for rubber-filled structures increased and the rubber filled between trusses can prevent tup penetration. Desired functional potentials can be realized for composite pyramidal lattice structures by serious selection of filling materials and the corresponding geometry.