Effect of Leaflet-Based Intervention on Family Members of Terminally Ill Patients With Cancer Having Delirium: Historical Control Study. (May 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Otani, Hiroyuki; Morita, Tatsuya; Uno, Satsuki; Yamamoto, Ryo; Hirose, Hikaru; Matsubara, Tatsuhiro; Takigawa, Chizuko; Sasaki, Kazuyoshi
• Is Part Of: American journal of hospice & palliative care. Volume 31:Number 3(2014)
• Page Start: 322
• Page End: 326
• Publication Date: 2014-05
• Subjects: palliative care -- delirium -- family -- neoplasm -- end-of-life care -- leaflet-based intervention; Hospice care -- Periodicals; Palliative treatment -- Periodicals; 362.175
• DOI: 10.1177/1049909113486171
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1049-9091

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to assess leaflet-based intervention effects on family-perceived distress, the need for improvements in professional care for delirium, and family knowledge of delirium causes. Methods: Leaflet-based intervention effects were assessed by comparing responses of family members given in the leaflet with those of a historical control group not receiving it. Results: Knowledge of delirium causes was significantly more likely to be correct in the intervention group, while there were no significant differences in family-perceived distress or need for improvements in professional care for delirium between the 2 groups. Conclusions: The leaflet providing information about delirium improved family knowledge of cancer delirium. To relieve family distress, a comprehensive program focused mainly on psychological aspects, in addition to educational intervention with this leaflet, is a promising strategy.