Assessing the Generalization of Relapse-Prevention Behaviors of Sexual Offenders Diagnosed With an Intellectual Disability. (January 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rea, Jerry A.; Dixon, Michael R.; Zettle, Robert D.
• Is Part Of: Behavior modification. Volume 38:Number 1(2014:Jan.)
• Page Start: 25
• Page End: 44
• Publication Date: 2014-01
• Subjects: relapse prevention -- sexual offenders -- generalization -- intellectual disabilities; Behavior modification -- Periodicals; Behavior therapy -- Periodicals; 153.85
• DOI: 10.1177/0145445513505109
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0145-4455

Abstract

The generalization of relapse-prevention skills of 10 males residing at a state facility for sexual offenders diagnosed with an intellectual disability was assessed in the community using three different experimental probes: (a) treatment staff (TS), (b) nontreatment staff (NTS), and (c) community adults (CAs). Results indicated a decrease in compliance from the TS to NTS and CAs, with the lowest levels of generalization displayed by offenders who were older and displayed a wider range of paraphilias. The degree of generalization also varied as a function of the contingencies for prevention-plan noncompliance, with higher rates of generalization occurring for violations that were more severely consequated. The implications of the findings for future research in promoting the generalization of relapse-prevention skills of sexual offenders, in general, and those who also exhibit intellectual disabilities, in particular, are discussed.