Introduction of external magnetic fields in entropic moment modelling for radiotherapy. (October 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Page, J.; Nicolaï, Ph.; Birindelli, G.; Caron, J.; Dubroca, B.; Kantor, G.; Tikhonchuk, V.; Feugeas, J.-L.
• Is Part Of: Physica medica. Volume 42(2017)
• Page Start: 313
• Page End: 318
• Publication Date: 2017-10
• Subjects: MRI-guided radiotherapy -- External radiotherapy; Medical physics -- Periodicals; Biophysics -- Periodicals; Biophysics -- Periodicals; Imagerie médicale -- Périodiques; Radiothérapie -- Périodiques; Rayons X -- Sécurité -- Mesures -- Périodiques; Physique -- Périodiques; Médecine -- Périodiques; 610.153
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2017.06.007
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1120-1797

Abstract

Highlights: The implementation of external magnetic field in the M1 model is presented. The results of the M1 model are in good agreement with Monte-Carlo ones. External magnetic fields modify the dose deposited by charged particles. At the interfaces of heterogeneities, external magnetic fields modify greatly the dose. Abstract: One of the big challenges of the emerging MRI-guided radiotherapy is the prediction of an external magnetic field effect on the deposited dose induced by a beam of charged particles. In this paper, we present the results of the implementation of the Lorentz force in the deterministic M1 model. The validation of our code is performed by comparisons with the Monte-Carlo code FLUKA. The relevant examples show a significant modification of the shape of dose deposition volume induced by the external magnetic field in presence of heterogeneities. A gamma-index analysis 3%/3 mm shows a good agreement of our model with FLUKA simulations.