High temperature corrosion studies in molten salt-FLiNaK. (June 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Sona, C. S.; Gajbhiye, B. D.; Hule, P. V.; Patwardhan, A. W.; Mathpati, C. S.; Borgohain, A.; Maheshwari, N. K.
• Is Part Of: Corrosion engineering, science, and technology. Volume 49:Number 4(2014)
• Page Start: 287
• Page End: 295
• Publication Date: 2014-06
• Subjects: Molten salt, -- FLiNaK, -- Inconel, -- Nickel, -- Stainless steel, -- Hastelloy, -- Weight loss; Corrosion and anti-corrosives -- Periodicals; 620.11223
• DOI: 10.1179/1743278213Y.0000000135
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1478-422X

Abstract

Abstract : FLiNaK (LiF–NaF–KF: 46·5–11·5–42 mol.-%) is a promising candidate as high temperature coolant for next generation nuclear reactor coolants. Major technical challenge in implementation is the selection of structural material that can withstand corrosive nature of FLiNaK. Corrosion study of different alloys such as SS-316L, SS-317L, Inconel-625, Incoloy-800H, Hastelloy-B and Ni-201 was performed in FLiNaK salt. The tests were carried out in the temperature range of 650–850°C in graphite crucibles for 60 h under inert atmosphere. Weight loss of the alloy sample due to corrosion was measured, and corrosion rate was estimated. The salt composition after corrosion was analysed by inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy coupled with atomic emission spectroscopy. The surface morphology of the alloy samples was analysed by scanning electron microscopy. Ni-201 and Hastelloy-B showed better resistance to corrosion than other alloys. Corrosion rate was found to increase with increase in Cr content in the alloy.