Adaptive control of a deployable tensegrity structure. (1st December 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Veuve, Nicolas; Sychterz, Ann C.; Smith, Ian F.C.
• Is Part Of: Engineering structures. Volume 152(2017:Dec. 01)
• Page Start: 14
• Page End: 23
• Publication Date: 2017-12-01
• Subjects: Tensegrity structure -- Active control -- Deployable structures -- Adaptation; Structural engineering -- Periodicals; Structural analysis (Engineering) -- Periodicals; Construction, Technique de la -- Périodiques; Génie parasismique -- Périodiques; Pression du vent -- Périodiques; Earthquake engineering; Structural engineering; Wind-pressure; Periodicals; 624.105
• DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.08.062
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0141-0296

Abstract

Highlights: Re-use of control-command sequences reduces search time for a tensegrity structure. Real-time measurements improve structural performance using adaptive control strategy. Optimized control commands and simplified models are usable within certain limits. Damage adaptation with real-time measurements is successful even with uncertainties. Abstract: Deployable structures belong to a special class of moveable structures that are capable of form and size change. Controlling movement of deployable structures is important for successful deployment, in-service adaptation and safety. In this paper, measurements and control methodologies contribute to the development of an efficient learning strategy and a damage-compensation algorithm for a deployable tensegrity structure. The general motivation of this work is to develop an efficient bio-inspired control framework through real-time measurement, adaptation, and learning. Building on previous work, an enhanced deployment algorithm involves re-use of control commands in order to reduce computation time for mid-span connection. Simulations are integrated into a stochastic search algorithm and combined with case-reuse as well as real-time measurements. Although data collection requires instrumentation, this methodology performs significantly better than without real-time measurements. This paper presents the procedure and generally applicable methodologies to improve deployment paths, to control the shape of a structure through optimization, and to control the structure to adapt after a damage event.