Psychological Vulnerability and Gambling in Later Life. Issue 6 (3rd October 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Dennis, Cory B.; Davis, Thomas D.; Chang, Janet; McAllister, Carolyn
• Is Part Of: Journal of gerontological social work. Volume 60:Issue 6/7(2017)
• Page Start: 471
• Page End: 486
• Publication Date: 2017-10-03
• Subjects: Gambling -- older adults -- psychological well-being -- self-determination theory; Social work with older people -- United States -- Periodicals; Geriatrics -- Periodicals; 362.6
• DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2017.1329764
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0163-4372

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Objectives : Because behavioral problems often emerge from maladaptive coping methods, we investigated whether unmet basic psychological needs evolve toward a level of psychological vulnerability that puts older adults who gamble at risk for becoming problem gamblers.Methods : Data from a community sample of 379 adults ages 60 and above were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Participants responded to items regarding their demographics, gambling frequency, engagement in at-risk gambling behaviors, and the extent to which their basic psychological needs were met.Results : Satisfaction of basic psychological needs among older adults who gamble was negatively associated with their being at risk for developing a gambling problem. Satisfaction of basic psychological needs also mediated the negative effect of socioeconomic status on at-risk gambling behavior.Conclusion : Social workers should become mindful of how older adults, who are confronting psychological vulnerabilities in later life, might well turn to gambling as a maladaptive coping mechanism.As per journal style, abstract must not exceed100 words. Please amend accordingly.